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TExES test alignment

240's TExES History 7-12 Study Guide Is 96% Test-Aligned

240's TExES History 7-12 study guide is built around the official exam framework so you can study what is actually tested. This page shows exactly how the guide maps to the real exam — SMR by SMR and competency by competency.

96%test-aligned
133Fully covered
8Partially covered
1Coverage gap

Based on a competency-by-competency review of the official framework and the lessons, practice questions, flashcards, videos, and study materials included in this guide.

Transparent coverage

TExES 233

Our curriculum team begins with the official test framework, identifies the knowledge and skills candidates are expected to demonstrate, and maps instruction and practice to those expectations.

01

Coverage by content domain

Lessons and questions are organized around the exam’s content areas so your preparation reflects the structure of the assessment.

02

Honest about depth

Every competency is marked covered, partially covered, or a gap, so you can see where the guide is strongest and where to add your own review.

03

Reviewed as exams change

Alignment records provide a maintainable source of truth when exam frameworks, names, or objectives are updated.

Why Test Alignment Matters for Your TExES History 7-12 Study Guide

Certification test standards are broad, but the exam questions are very specific. Our team of curriculum experts uses the 240 Study Guide Creation Process to ensure the most aligned, specific content for your TExES History 7-12 (233) test — so you are not wasting time on broad subject review that may not show up on exam day.

Why 240 is the best choice for the TExES 233 study guide

  • Built around the official exam framework
  • Organized by the competencies actually used on the exam
  • Shows exactly what is covered and where depth is partial
  • Includes aligned questions, flashcards, study materials, and videos
  • Helps candidates study what is actually tested instead of broad generic content

Transparent coverage is a strength. We show where the guide is strong, where depth is partial, and where a gap has been identified so you can make an informed study decision.

How to Read This Alignment Review

4Domains

142Competencies reviewed

96%Test-aligned

133Covered

8Partially covered

1Gaps

  • CoveredCompetency is comprehensively supported by the guide.
  • Partially coveredCore content is covered, but some depth gaps remain.
  • Coverage gap identifiedA content gap has been identified.

This study guide is based on the current official exam framework. We review and update alignment whenever the official framework changes so candidates are always studying current, accurate material.

World History (Domain I)Partially covered

SMR I.001 · Ancient World Civilizations146 questions · 12 materials · 69 cards · 4 videosCovered

Official competencyMatching 240 topicsAlignmentQsMatsCardsVidsNotes
A. Analyzes the influence of various factors (e.g., geography, processes of spatial exchange [diffusion], development of agriculture) on the development of early and classical civilizations.Factors Affecting SettlementCovered19120Covered by 1 topic (19 questions, 1 materials, 2 cards, 0 videos).
B. Demonstrates knowledge of individuals, events and issues that shaped the development of early and classical civilizations.Ancient China; Ancient Egypt; Ancient Greece; Ancient Hebrews; Ancient India; Ancient Rome; MesopotamiaCovered917564Covered by 7 topics (91 questions, 7 materials, 56 cards, 4 videos).
C. Understands major political, economic and cultural developments in and interactions among the civilizations of Africa (e.g., Egypt, sub-Sahara), the Mediterranean basin (e.g., Greece, Rome), Mesoamerica (e.g., Maya), Andean South America (e.g., Inca tradition), Middle and Near East and Asia (e.g., China, India, Japan).Ancient China; Ancient Egypt; Ancient Greece; Ancient Hebrews; Ancient India; Ancient Japan; Ancient Rome; Trends in Early Civilizations; Kingdom of Kush; Mesopotamia; Dynasties of ChinaCovered12711674Covered by 11 topics (127 questions, 11 materials, 67 cards, 4 videos).
D. Applies knowledge of the location, political organization, cultural characteristics, and contributions and influence of ancient civilizations.Ancient China; Ancient Egypt; Ancient Greece; Ancient Japan; Ancient Rome; Kingdom of KushCovered736414Covered by 6 topics (73 questions, 6 materials, 41 cards, 4 videos).

SMR I.002 · World History from 600 a.d. to 1450 a.d.71 questions · 8 materials · 33 cards · 0 videosCovered

Official competencyMatching 240 topicsAlignmentQsMatsCardsVidsNotes
A. Demonstrates knowledge of individuals, events, issues and traditional points of reference that shaped the development of world civilizations from 600 a.d. to 1450 a.d. (e.g., Mongol conquests, the founding of Islam, Charlemagne, the Norman Conquest, Silk Road).Christianity in Early Europe; Growth of Islam; Middle Eastern Influence on World Culture and TechnologyCovered313180Covered by 3 topics (31 questions, 3 materials, 18 cards, 0 videos).
B. Demonstrates knowledge of major developments in and interactions among the civilizations of Africa (e.g., Egypt, sub-Sahara), Mesoamerica (e.g., Aztec tradition), Andean South America (e.g., Inca tradition), Europe (including Western and Eastern) and Asia (e.g., Islamic civilization, China, India, Japan).Decline of Western Roman Empire; Middle Eastern Influence on World Culture and TechnologyCovered232100Covered by 2 topics (23 questions, 2 materials, 10 cards, 0 videos).
C. Knows how new political, economic and social systems evolved in Western Europe after the collapse of the Western Roman Empire (e.g., feudalism, manorialism).Decline of Western Roman Empire; Rise of FeudalismCovered242120Covered by 2 topics (24 questions, 2 materials, 12 cards, 0 videos).
D. Understands the influence exerted by the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church in medieval Europe.Christianity in Early Europe; Great SchismCovered12290Covered by 2 topics (12 questions, 2 materials, 9 cards, 0 videos).
E. Compares social, political, economic and religious aspects of medieval Europe with previous civilizations.Christianity in Early Europe; Environment and Medieval DevelopmentCovered132100Covered by 2 topics (13 questions, 2 materials, 10 cards, 0 videos).
F. Demonstrates knowledge of the political, economic, religious and social impact of the Crusades and other religious interactions.CrusadesCovered7140Covered by 1 topic (7 questions, 1 materials, 4 cards, 0 videos).

SMR I.003 · World History from 1450 a.d. to 1750 a.d.159 questions · 15 materials · 64 cards · 1 videosCovered

Official competencyMatching 240 topicsAlignmentQsMatsCardsVidsNotes
A. Demonstrates knowledge of individuals, events, issues and traditional points of reference that shaped the development of world civilizations from 1450 a.d. to 1750 a.d. (e.g., the fall of Constantinople, Martin Luther, the Black Death, Leonardo da Vinci).Black Death; Fall of Constantinople; Growth of Capitalism; Printing Press; Reformation; Russian ImperialismCovered476250Covered by 6 topics (47 questions, 6 materials, 25 cards, 0 videos).
B. Demonstrates knowledge of major developments in and interactions among the civilizations of Africa (e.g., Egypt, sub-Sahara), the Americas (e.g., Inca, Aztec, Maya), Western and Eastern Europe, Middle East, and Asia (e.g., China, India, Japan).Maya, Inca, Aztec; African Influence on World Culture and Technology; China Pre Europeans; India Pre Britain; Japan and FeudalismCovered375120Covered by 5 topics (37 questions, 5 materials, 12 cards, 0 videos).
C. Understands the importance of the European Renaissance and Reformation eras in shaping the modern world.Reformation; Scientific Revolution and the RenaissanceCovered212170Covered by 2 topics (21 questions, 2 materials, 17 cards, 0 videos).
D. Understands the causes of European expansion and the effects of that expansion on European and non-European societies (e.g., Columbian Exchange, Atlantic slave trade).European Exploration and Colonization V1; Native American Groups Pre-ColonizationCovered532171Covered by 2 topics (53 questions, 2 materials, 17 cards, 1 videos).
E. Analyzes the impact of political, economic and cultural imperialism (e.g., conquest of the Aztec, expansion of the Ottoman Empire) on both colonizers and the colonized.The Ottoman EmpireCovered9140Covered by 1 topic (9 questions, 1 materials, 4 cards, 0 videos).

SMR I.004 · World History from 1750 a.d. to the Present203 questions · 22 materials · 95 cards · 4 videosCovered

Official competencyMatching 240 topicsAlignmentQsMatsCardsVidsNotes
A. Demonstrates knowledge of developments, events, issues and interactions that shaped the development of world civilizations from 1750 a.d. to the present (e.g., the Great Depression, the Holocaust, decolonization).World War II V1; Communism and China; Decolonization in Africa and Asia; Rise of Japan and Germany Post World War II; The Worldwide DepressionCovered405161Covered by 5 topics (40 questions, 5 materials, 16 cards, 1 videos).
B. Analyzes the causes and effects of major political revolutions and independence movements of the eighteenth through the twentieth centuries (e.g., the American Revolution, the French Revolution, Napoleon, Simón Bolívar, Latin American wars of independence, Russian Revolution).French Revolution and Napoleon; Revolutions of the Early 20th Century; China and European Attempted ColonizationCovered273180Covered by 3 topics (27 questions, 3 materials, 18 cards, 0 videos).
C. Understands the impact of political, economic and cultural expansion (e.g., rise of the British Empire, Japanese imperialism).British Empire; Japanese Imperialism; Colonization of AfricaCovered273110Covered by 3 topics (27 questions, 3 materials, 11 cards, 0 videos).
D. Analyzes the causes and effects of the Industrial Revolution.First Industrial RevolutionCovered24180Covered by 1 topic (24 questions, 1 materials, 8 cards, 0 videos).
E. Demonstrates knowledge of the impact of totalitarianism in the twentieth century (e.g., fascist Italy, Nazi Germany, Soviet Union).Rise of Communism and FascismCovered10120Covered by 1 topic (10 questions, 1 materials, 2 cards, 0 videos).
F. Analyzes the causes and effects of World War I and World War II.World War I V1; World War II V1Covered322202Covered by 2 topics (32 questions, 2 materials, 20 cards, 2 videos).
G. Understands significant events related to the twentieth-century spread and fall of communism (e.g., Cold War, Korean War, Vietnam War) and the post-Cold War world (e.g., globalization, radical Islamic fundamentalism, terrorism).The Cold War - Iran-Contra Affair; The Cold War - SDI; The Cold War - The Bay of Pigs; Rise of Globalism; The Cold War; The Cold War - Collapse of Soviet Union; The Cold War - Divided GermanyCovered467362Covered by 7 topics (46 questions, 7 materials, 36 cards, 2 videos).
H. Analyzes the influence of significant individuals of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries (e.g., Charles Darwin, Mohandas Gandhi, Adolf Hitler, Nelson Mandela, Mao Zedong, Mother Teresa).South AfricaCovered8120Covered by 1 topic (8 questions, 1 materials, 2 cards, 0 videos).

SMR I.005 · Geography and Culture in World History116 questions · 12 materials · 56 cards · 2 videosCovered

Official competencyMatching 240 topicsAlignmentQsMatsCardsVidsNotes
A. Analyzes the impact of geographic factors on major events in world history.Themes - Impact of LocationCovered12150Covered by 1 topic (12 questions, 1 materials, 5 cards, 0 videos).
B. Understands how migration and immigration have affected societies throughout history.Causes of Human Migration; Basic Concepts of Culture; Human EvolutionCovered453181Covered by 3 topics (45 questions, 3 materials, 18 cards, 1 videos).
C. Demonstrates knowledge of how population growth and modernization have affected the physical environment throughout history.Impacts of Human InnovationsCovered11171Covered by 1 topic (11 questions, 1 materials, 7 cards, 1 videos).
D. Analyzes the influence of physical and human geographic factors on political, social, cultural and economic developments and events throughout history (e.g., opening of the Panama and Suez canals).Themes - Impact of Location; Themes - Impact of Conflict; Political Regions of the WorldCovered27350Covered by 3 topics (27 questions, 3 materials, 5 cards, 0 videos).
E. Applies knowledge of the history and significance of major world religious and philosophical traditions (e.g., Buddhism, Christianity, Confucianism, Hinduism, Islam, Judaism, Realism, Idealism).Religions of the World; Religions of the World - AbrahamCovered152140Covered by 2 topics (15 questions, 2 materials, 14 cards, 0 videos).
F. Demonstrates knowledge of the roles of men, women, children and families in different historical cultures.Impact of Race, Gender, Class on Society; Social StratificationCovered102110Covered by 2 topics (10 questions, 2 materials, 11 cards, 0 videos).
G. Recognizes relationships of the arts to the times during which they were created.Art in CultureCovered8110Covered by 1 topic (8 questions, 1 materials, 1 cards, 0 videos).
H. Understands the importance of place for populations (e.g., Mecca, Jerusalem, Cuzco, Ganges River, Shrine of Guadalupe).Religions of the WorldCovered8170Covered by 1 topic (8 questions, 1 materials, 7 cards, 0 videos).

SMR I.006 · Government and Citizenship in World History97 questions · 6 materials · 38 cards · 2 videosCovered

Official competencyMatching 240 topicsAlignmentQsMatsCardsVidsNotes
A. Demonstrates knowledge of the historical antecedents of contemporary political systems.Implications of Different Forms of GovernmentCovered281141Covered by 1 topic (28 questions, 1 materials, 14 cards, 1 videos).
B. Analyzes the process by which democratic-republican government evolved (e.g., beginnings in classical Greece and Rome, developments in England, impact of the Enlightenment).Origins of DemocracyCovered321201Covered by 1 topic (32 questions, 1 materials, 20 cards, 1 videos).
C. Demonstrates knowledge of significant political documents and the philosophies of individuals in world history and their impact on the development of political thought (e.g., Hammurabi’s Code of Laws, Justinian’s Code of Laws, Magna Carta, John Locke, Thomas Hobbes).Implications of Different Forms of Government; Origins of DemocracyCovered602302Covered by 2 topics (60 questions, 2 materials, 30 cards, 2 videos).
D. Analyzes how governments in different places and eras have affected cultural values and provided for social control.Government and Culture; Symbols of American PrinciplesCovered16220Covered by 2 topics (16 questions, 2 materials, 2 cards, 0 videos).
E. Analyzes the historical development of significant legal and political concepts.Fundamental Rights and Laws; Rights, Responsibilities and FreedomsCovered21280Covered by 2 topics (21 questions, 2 materials, 8 cards, 0 videos).

SMR I.007 · Economics, Science and Technology in World History93 questions · 7 materials · 19 cards · 1 videosPartially covered

Official competencyMatching 240 topicsAlignmentQsMatsCardsVidsNotes
A. Analyzes the impact of the Neolithic agricultural revolution on human life and on the development of the first civilizations.Trends in Early CivilizationsCovered19130Covered by 1 topic (19 questions, 1 materials, 3 cards, 0 videos).
B. Demonstrates knowledge of the historical origins of contemporary economic systems (e.g., capitalism, socialism, communism).Economic Philosophers; Economic SystemsCovered292121Covered by 2 topics (29 questions, 2 materials, 12 cards, 1 videos).
C. Understands free enterprise, socialist and communist economic systems in different places and eras.Economic SystemsCovered16161Covered by 1 topic (16 questions, 1 materials, 6 cards, 1 videos).
D. Knows reasons for the location of economic activities throughout history.Texas Economy and the WorldPartially covered4100Partial coverage by 1 topic (4 questions, 1 materials, 0 cards, 0 videos); limited supporting content.
E. Demonstrates knowledge of how major scientific and mathematical discoveries and technological innovations have affected societies throughout history.Themes - Effects of InnovationCovered16100Covered by 1 topic (16 questions, 1 materials, 0 cards, 0 videos).
F. Traces the origin and diffusion of ideas in mathematics, science and technology that occurred in river valley civilizations, classical Greece and Rome, classical India, the Islamic Caliphates between 700 a.d. and 1200 a.d. and in China from the Tang to Ming Dynasties.Patterns of Trade - Silk Road and Crusades; Impacts of Discoveries in Science, Math, and TechnologyCovered25240Covered by 2 topics (25 questions, 2 materials, 4 cards, 0 videos).
G. Understands how major scientific and mathematical discoveries and technological innovations have affected societies from 1750 to the present.Themes - Effects of InnovationCovered16100Covered by 1 topic (16 questions, 1 materials, 0 cards, 0 videos).

U.S. History (Domain II)Partially covered

SMR II.008 · Exploration and Colonization112 questions · 8 materials · 49 cards · 4 videosCovered

Official competencyMatching 240 topicsAlignmentQsMatsCardsVidsNotes
A. Understands the causes and effects of European exploration and colonization of North America, including interactions with American Indian populations.European Exploration and Colonization V1; Native American Groups Pre-ColonizationCovered532171Covered by 2 topics (53 questions, 2 materials, 17 cards, 1 videos).
B. Demonstrates knowledge of individuals, events and issues that shaped the development of colonial society, including interactions among Europeans, Africans and American Indians.Colonial Period; Other Settlements; French and Indian WarCovered273172Covered by 3 topics (27 questions, 3 materials, 17 cards, 2 videos).
C. Analyzes political, economic, religious and social reasons for establishment of the thirteen colonies.Colonial Period; Thirteen ColoniesCovered242201Covered by 2 topics (24 questions, 2 materials, 20 cards, 1 videos).
D. Demonstrates knowledge of the foundations of representative government in the United States (e.g., ways in which the Mayflower Compact, the Iroquois Confederacy, the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut, and the Virginia House of Burgesses contributed to the growth of representative government).American Democracy Pre-Revolutionary WarCovered7160Covered by 1 topic (7 questions, 1 materials, 6 cards, 0 videos).
E. Analyzes the influence of various factors on the development of colonial society (e.g., geography, slavery, processes of spatial exchange [diffusion]).Regionalism in the Early United StatesCovered12131Covered by 1 topic (12 questions, 1 materials, 3 cards, 1 videos).

SMR II.009 · Revolutionary Era and the Early Years of the Republic109 questions · 10 materials · 70 cards · 4 videosCovered

Official competencyMatching 240 topicsAlignmentQsMatsCardsVidsNotes
A. Demonstrates knowledge of individuals, events and issues that shaped the development of U.S. society during the Revolutionary Era and early years of the Republic.The American Revolution V1; Government in the Colonial PeriodCovered302261Covered by 2 topics (30 questions, 2 materials, 26 cards, 1 videos).
B. Analyzes causes of the American Revolution (e.g., mercantilism, British policies following the French and Indian War).The American Revolution V1Covered271241Covered by 1 topic (27 questions, 1 materials, 24 cards, 1 videos).
C. Understands significant political and economic issues of the Revolutionary Era (e.g., taxation without representation, enforcement of the Navigation Acts, Lexington, Concord, winter at Valley Forge, Treaty of Paris of 1783).The American Revolution V1Covered271241Covered by 1 topic (27 questions, 1 materials, 24 cards, 1 videos).
D. Demonstrates knowledge of the foundations of representative government in the United States (e.g., the Articles of Confederation and issues of the Philadelphia Convention of 1787, such as major compromises and arguments for and against ratification).Articles of Confederation; Constitution and the Bill of RightsCovered312192Covered by 2 topics (31 questions, 2 materials, 19 cards, 2 videos).
E. Understands the origin and development of the American political system and political parties (e.g., Federalists, Democratic-Republicans, Jacksonian democracy, Whigs, Democrats).Origin of Political Parties; FederalismCovered21291Covered by 2 topics (21 questions, 2 materials, 9 cards, 1 videos).
F. Analyzes the challenges confronted by the government and its leaders in the early years of the Republic and the Age of Jackson (e.g., economic programs and tariffs, court system, expansion of slavery, foreign relations, Indian removal).Early 1800s V1; Early Tariff Issues; War of 1812; SlaveryCovered274210Covered by 4 topics (27 questions, 4 materials, 21 cards, 0 videos).

SMR II.010 · Westward Expansion, the Civil War and Reconstruction104 questions · 7 materials · 55 cards · 2 videosCovered

Official competencyMatching 240 topicsAlignmentQsMatsCardsVidsNotes
A. Demonstrates knowledge of westward expansion and its effects on the political, economic, cultural and social development of the nation.Westward Expansion and Manifest DestinyCovered251161Covered by 1 topic (25 questions, 1 materials, 16 cards, 1 videos).
B. Understands the political, economic and social roots of Manifest Destiny and the relationship between the concept of Manifest Destiny and the westward growth of the nation.Westward Expansion and Manifest DestinyCovered251161Covered by 1 topic (25 questions, 1 materials, 16 cards, 1 videos).
C. Identifies the territorial acquisitions that formed the United States and explains the factors that influenced these acquisitions.Westward Expansion and Manifest DestinyCovered251161Covered by 1 topic (25 questions, 1 materials, 16 cards, 1 videos).
D. Understands major issues and events of the United States-Mexican War and their impact on the United States.Westward Expansion and Manifest Destiny; Westward Expansion and Manifest Destiny - Oregon Trail; California and the Mexican-American WarCovered283181Covered by 3 topics (28 questions, 3 materials, 18 cards, 1 videos).
E. Analyzes ways in which slavery and other political, economic and social factors led to the growth of sectionalism and to the Civil War.Causes of Sectionalism; Slavery CompromisesCovered302141Covered by 2 topics (30 questions, 2 materials, 14 cards, 1 videos).
F. Demonstrates knowledge of individuals, events and issues of the Civil War. (e.g., Abraham Lincoln, Jefferson Davis, the Emancipation Proclamation, Lee’s surrender at Appomattox Court House).Civil WarCovered251110Covered by 1 topic (25 questions, 1 materials, 11 cards, 0 videos).
G. Analyzes the effects of Reconstruction on the political, economic and social life of the nation.ReconstructionCovered211140Covered by 1 topic (21 questions, 1 materials, 14 cards, 0 videos).

SMR II.011 · The United States as a World Power131 questions · 23 materials · 100 cards · 4 videosCovered

Official competencyMatching 240 topicsAlignmentQsMatsCardsVidsNotes
A. Understands factors and events that contributed to the emergence of the United States as a world power between 1898 and 1920 (e.g., imperialism, Panic of 1893, acquisition of Hawaii, Spanish-American War, U.S. involvement in and effects of World War I).American Imperialism; Hawaii Acquisition; Panic of 1893; Effects of World War I on America V1Covered384311Covered by 4 topics (38 questions, 4 materials, 31 cards, 1 videos).
B. Analyzes how national and international decisions and conflicts between World War I and World War II affected the United States (e.g., the Fourteen Points, isolationism, reasons for U.S. involvement in World War II).Marshall Plan; NATO; The Fourteen Points; World War II and America V1Covered244121Covered by 4 topics (24 questions, 4 materials, 12 cards, 1 videos).
C. Analyzes how national and international decisions and conflicts from World War II to the present have affected the United States (e.g., decision to use the atomic bomb, Cold War).The Cold WarCovered9171Covered by 1 topic (9 questions, 1 materials, 7 cards, 1 videos).
D. Demonstrates knowledge of significant individuals who shaped U.S. foreign policy from 1898 to the present (e.g., Alfred Thayer Mahan, Theodore Roosevelt, Woodrow Wilson, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Henry Kissinger).Mahan; The Cold War - Kissinger; The Cold WarCovered143101Covered by 3 topics (14 questions, 3 materials, 10 cards, 1 videos).
E. Demonstrates knowledge of significant events and issues that shaped U.S. foreign policy from 1898 to present (e.g., Berlin airlift, Korean War, Sputnik I, Vietnam War, Marshall Plan, North Atlantic Treaty Organization, McCarthyism, Cuban Missile Crisis, the Gulf War).Cuban Missile Crisis; Korean War and Vietnam War; Korean War Milestones; McCarthyism; Space Race; The Gulf War; Vietnam War Milestones; The Cold War - PoliciesCovered478391Covered by 8 topics (47 questions, 8 materials, 39 cards, 1 videos).
F. Understands the origins of major foreign policy issues currently facing the United States and the challenges of changing relationships among nations.911 and Response; Afghanistan and Iraq; ISIS; Rise of ChinaCovered84180Covered by 4 topics (8 questions, 4 materials, 18 cards, 0 videos).

SMR II.012 · Political, Economic and Social Developments from 1877 to the Present215 questions · 20 materials · 133 cards · 3 videosCovered

Official competencyMatching 240 topicsAlignmentQsMatsCardsVidsNotes
A. Understands political, economic and social changes in the United States from 1877 to the present (e.g., in relation to political parties, transportation, labor unions, agriculture, business, race, gender).Rise of Labor; Taft-Hartley Act; Modern Political PartiesCovered173190Covered by 3 topics (17 questions, 3 materials, 19 cards, 0 videos).
B. Demonstrates knowledge of the effects of reform and third party movements and their leaders on U.S. society (e.g., Populism, Progressive Era reforms, New Deal legislation, Susan B. Anthony, W. E. B. Du Bois, George Wallace).Populism; Progressive Movement; Women's Rights Movement; American Society 1945-1990; Early 20th Century Amendments; Great Depression and the New DealCovered826482Covered by 6 topics (82 questions, 6 materials, 48 cards, 2 videos).
C. Analyzes the causes and effects of industrialization in the United States.Economic History; First Industrial RevolutionCovered362220Covered by 2 topics (36 questions, 2 materials, 22 cards, 0 videos).
D. Demonstrates knowledge of significant individuals who shaped political, economic and social developments in the United States from 1877 to the present (e.g., Jane Addams, Henry Ford, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Martin Luther King, Jr., Cesar Chavez, Betty Friedan, Malcolm X).Gilded Age; Progressive Movement; Second Industrial Revolution; Feminist Movement; Hispanic Civil Rights Movement; Malcolm XCovered586370Covered by 6 topics (58 questions, 6 materials, 37 cards, 0 videos).
E. Demonstrates knowledge of events and issues that shaped political, economic and social developments in the United States from 1877 to the present (e.g., ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment, Great Depression, passage of the GI Bill, passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, urbanization, anti-trust legislation, immigration restriction, globalization, terrorism).Women's Rights Movement; The GI Bill; Interwar AmericaCovered233251Covered by 3 topics (23 questions, 3 materials, 25 cards, 1 videos).
F. Analyzes the impact of civil rights movements in the United States, including the African American, Hispanic, American Indian and women’s rights movements.African American Civil Rights Movement in America; American Indian Civil Rights Movement; Hispanic Civil Rights MovementCovered373211Covered by 3 topics (37 questions, 3 materials, 21 cards, 1 videos).

SMR II.013 · Geography and Culture in U.S. History128 questions · 14 materials · 81 cards · 2 videosPartially covered

Official competencyMatching 240 topicsAlignmentQsMatsCardsVidsNotes
A. Understands ways in which migration and immigration have affected U.S. society.Immigration 1830-1850; Immigration 1870-1920; Population Trends in 19th and 20th Century United StatesCovered263180Covered by 3 topics (26 questions, 3 materials, 18 cards, 0 videos).
B. Demonstrates knowledge of how population growth and modernization have affected the physical environment in the United States.Impacts of Human InnovationsCovered11171Covered by 1 topic (11 questions, 1 materials, 7 cards, 1 videos).
C. Analyzes the influence of physical and human geographic factors on political, social, cultural and economic developments in U.S. history, including developments related to population distribution, settlement patterns and economic activities.Impacts of Human Innovations; Themes - Impact of Location; TradeCovered303131Covered by 3 topics (30 questions, 3 materials, 13 cards, 1 videos).
D. Demonstrates knowledge of how people adapted to and modified the environment in different places and eras in U.S. history.Human-Environment InteractionCovered19131Covered by 1 topic (19 questions, 1 materials, 3 cards, 1 videos).
E. Knows how people from various racial, ethnic and religious groups have adapted to and modified life in the United States and contributed to a national identity.Impact of Race, Gender, Class on SocietyPartially covered4150Partial coverage by 1 topic (4 questions, 1 materials, 5 cards, 0 videos); limited supporting content.
F. Demonstrates knowledge of the impact of religion on the way of life in the United States.Impact of Religion on the U.S.Covered8140Covered by 1 topic (8 questions, 1 materials, 4 cards, 0 videos).
G. Demonstrates knowledge of the causes and effects of major reform movements in U.S. history (e.g., abolitionist movement, public education, temperance, women’s rights, prison reform).Expansion of Suffrage; Abolitionist Movement - Underground Railroad; Abolitionist Movement and The Growing Sectional DivideCovered253220Covered by 3 topics (25 questions, 3 materials, 22 cards, 0 videos).
H. Understands relationships between the arts in the United States and the times during which they were created.Themes and Famous Artworks; Themes and Famous Artworks - TXCovered162160Covered by 2 topics (16 questions, 2 materials, 16 cards, 0 videos).
I. Understands the evolving nature of race and gender relations in the United States.Impact of Race, Gender, Class on SocietyPartially covered4150Partial coverage by 1 topic (4 questions, 1 materials, 5 cards, 0 videos); limited supporting content.

SMR II.014 · Government and Citizenship in U.S. History144 questions · 8 materials · 69 cards · 3 videosPartially covered

Official competencyMatching 240 topicsAlignmentQsMatsCardsVidsNotes
A. Analyzes changes in the role and public perception of the U.S. government over time (e.g., American Indian policy, suffrage, peace movements, Watergate, New Deal legislation).Structure and Functions of Federal GovernmentCovered561251Covered by 1 topic (56 questions, 1 materials, 25 cards, 1 videos).
B. Understands changing relationships among the three branches of the federal government (e.g., Franklin D. Roosevelt’s attempt to increase the number of U.S. Supreme Court justices, War Powers Act).Evolution of 3 BranchesCovered11160Covered by 1 topic (11 questions, 1 materials, 6 cards, 0 videos).
C. Analyzes the beliefs and principles reflected in the U.S. Constitution and other important historical documents (e.g., Magna Carta, English Bill of Rights, Declaration of Independence, Federalist Papers).Principles in Founding DocumentsCovered19121Covered by 1 topic (19 questions, 1 materials, 2 cards, 1 videos).
D. Demonstrates knowledge of the impact of constitutional amendments on U.S. society (e.g., Thirteenth, Fourteenth, Fifteenth, Seventeenth, Nineteenth, Twenty-fourth, Twenty-sixth amendments).U.S. Constitutional AmendmentsCovered151190Covered by 1 topic (15 questions, 1 materials, 19 cards, 0 videos).
E. Analyzes the interpretations and impact of landmark Supreme Court decisions on U.S. society (e.g., Marbury v. Madison, McCulloch v. Maryland, Cherokee Nation v. Georgia, Dred Scott v. Sandford, Plessy v. Ferguson, Schenck v. U.S., Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas, Engel v. Vitale, Miranda v. Arizona, Roe v. Wade, Regents of the University of California v. Bakke).Landmark Supreme Court CasesCovered29141Covered by 1 topic (29 questions, 1 materials, 4 cards, 1 videos).
F. Demonstrates knowledge of social, legal and political efforts to expand the democratic process and civil rights in the United States.Expansion of SuffragePartially covered5140Partial coverage by 1 topic (5 questions, 1 materials, 4 cards, 0 videos); limited supporting content.
G. Understands the contributions of significant political and social leaders in the United States (e.g., George Washington, John Marshall, Frederick Douglass, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Eleanor Roosevelt, Earl Warren).Key Names in Early Republic; Leaders in U.S.Covered92120Covered by 2 topics (9 questions, 2 materials, 12 cards, 0 videos).

SMR II.015 · Economics, Science and Technology in U.S. History83 questions · 7 materials · 36 cards · 0 videosCovered

Official competencyMatching 240 topicsAlignmentQsMatsCardsVidsNotes
A. Analyzes the origins and development of the free enterprise system in the United States.Free-Enterprise System; Free-Enterprise System TenetsCovered202110Covered by 2 topics (20 questions, 2 materials, 11 cards, 0 videos).
B. Understands forces that led to the Industrial Revolution of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.First Industrial RevolutionCovered24180Covered by 1 topic (24 questions, 1 materials, 8 cards, 0 videos).
C. Analyzes domestic and foreign issues related to U.S. economic growth from the 1870s to 1920 (e.g., anti-trust acts, tariff policies, international conflicts).Economic History; Economic History - Great RecessionCovered182170Covered by 2 topics (18 questions, 2 materials, 17 cards, 0 videos).
D. Demonstrates knowledge of significant economic developments between World War I and World War II.Economic HistoryCovered121140Covered by 1 topic (12 questions, 1 materials, 14 cards, 0 videos).
E. Analyzes the economic effects of World War I, World War II, the Cold War and increased globalization of the economy.Economic HistoryCovered121140Covered by 1 topic (12 questions, 1 materials, 14 cards, 0 videos).
F. Demonstrates knowledge of how developments in science, technology and the free enterprise system have affected the economic development of the United States (e.g., cotton gin, Bessemer steel process, electric power, telephone, railroads, petroleum-based products, computers).Themes - Effects of InnovationCovered16100Covered by 1 topic (16 questions, 1 materials, 0 cards, 0 videos).
G. Analyzes the impact of scientific discoveries, technological innovations and the free enterprise system on the standard of living in the United States (e.g., radio, television, automobile, vaccines).Themes - Effects of Innovation; S.Genetic Research - AgricultureCovered21210Covered by 2 topics (21 questions, 2 materials, 1 cards, 0 videos).

Texas History (Domain III)Partially covered

SMR III.016 · Exploration and Colonization84 questions · 6 materials · 22 cards · 1 videosCovered

Official competencyMatching 240 topicsAlignmentQsMatsCardsVidsNotes
A. Understands the important similarities and differences among American Indian groups in Texas including the Gulf, Plains, Puebloan and Southeastern groups.Native American Groups Pre-Colonization - TexasCovered14161Covered by 1 topic (14 questions, 1 materials, 6 cards, 1 videos).
B. Demonstrates knowledge of the traditional historical points of reference in the history of Texas during the Spanish colonial period.Texas TimelineCovered15100Covered by 1 topic (15 questions, 1 materials, 0 cards, 0 videos).
C. Understands the major causes and effects of European exploration and colonization of Texas.European Exploration and Colonization - TexasCovered33190Covered by 1 topic (33 questions, 1 materials, 9 cards, 0 videos).
D. Understands how significant individuals, events and issues shaped the early history of Texas from the Spanish Colonial Era to the Mexican National Era (e.g., Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca, José de Escandón, Alonso Álvarez de Pineda, Fray Damián Massanet, Francisco Hidalgo, Moses Austin).Key Names in Early TX HistoryCovered9190Covered by 1 topic (9 questions, 1 materials, 9 cards, 0 videos).
E. Understands the impact of major geographic features of Texas on American Indians and settlers, and how various groups altered the natural environment through the beginning of the Mexican National Era.Effect of TX Geography on Early Settlers; Regions of TexasCovered22200Covered by 2 topics (22 questions, 2 materials, 0 cards, 0 videos).
F. Demonstrates knowledge of significant cultural and economic developments in Texas history through the beginning of the Mexican National Era.European Exploration and Colonization - TexasCovered33190Covered by 1 topic (33 questions, 1 materials, 9 cards, 0 videos).

SMR III.017 · Independence, Statehood, Civil War Reconstruction and Aftermath117 questions · 9 materials · 71 cards · 1 videosPartially covered

Official competencyMatching 240 topicsAlignmentQsMatsCardsVidsNotes
A. Demonstrates knowledge of the individuals, issues and events related to Mexico becoming an independent nation and the impacts of this event on Texas.Westward Expansion - TexasCovered281201Covered by 1 topic (28 questions, 1 materials, 20 cards, 1 videos).
B. Demonstrates knowledge of important individuals, events and issues related to the Texas Revolution (e.g., the Law of April 6, 1830, Fredonian Rebellion, Battle of Gonzales, Battle of the Alamo, Battle of San Jacinto, George Childress, Stephen F. Austin, Lorenzo de Zavala, Juan N. Seguín, Antonio López de Santa Anna, William B. Travis).Key Names in TX RevolutionCovered91100Covered by 1 topic (9 questions, 1 materials, 10 cards, 0 videos).
C. Demonstrates knowledge of important individuals, events and issues related to the history of the Republic of Texas and early Texas statehood (e.g., George Childress, Stephen F. Austin, Lorenzo de Zavala, Sam Houston, Jack Coffee Hayes, Mary Maverick, Mirabeau Lamar, the Córdova Rebellion, the Council House Fight, the Santa Fe Expedition, United States-Mexican War).Key Names in TX as a NationCovered111130Covered by 1 topic (11 questions, 1 materials, 13 cards, 0 videos).
D. Demonstrates knowledge of important individuals, issues and events of the Civil War and Reconstruction in Texas (e.g., John Bell Hood, John Magruder, Battle of Galveston, the Battle of Palmito Ranch).Civil War and Reconstruction - Texas; Key Names in TX Civil War and ReconstructionCovered19270Covered by 2 topics (19 questions, 2 materials, 7 cards, 0 videos).
E. Understands the major effects of Reconstruction on the political, economic and social life of Texas.Civil War and Reconstruction - TexasCovered8120Covered by 1 topic (8 questions, 1 materials, 2 cards, 0 videos).
F. Understands the major causes and effects of the expansion of settlement along the frontier in Texas and of the conflicts between some settlers and American Indian groups (e.g., Quanah Parker, Texas Rangers, Buffalo Soldiers).Conflicts with Native Americans - TexasCovered9160Covered by 1 topic (9 questions, 1 materials, 6 cards, 0 videos).
G. Demonstrates knowledge of the impact of major economic and technological developments in Texas in the period 1821 to 1900.Boom and Bust Cycle in TexasCovered11110Covered by 1 topic (11 questions, 1 materials, 1 cards, 0 videos).
H. Understands the impact of major geographic features of Texas on migration, settlement patterns and economic development and how various groups altered the natural environment.Effect of TX Geography on ModernPartially covered7100Partial coverage by 1 topic (7 questions, 1 materials, 0 cards, 0 videos); limited supporting content.
I. Demonstrates knowledge of major cultural developments in Texas in the period 1821 to 1900.Reform Movements in TexasCovered231210Covered by 1 topic (23 questions, 1 materials, 21 cards, 0 videos).

SMR III.018 · Texas in the Twentieth and Twenty-first Centuries135 questions · 12 materials · 71 cards · 0 videosPartially covered

Official competencyMatching 240 topicsAlignmentQsMatsCardsVidsNotes
A. Understands the impact of individuals and reform movements such as the Progressive movement and the Civil Rights movement on Texas in the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries (e.g., Hector García, Jane McCallum, Lulu Belle Madison White, Oveta Culp Hobby).Progressive Movement - Texas; Reform Movements in TexasCovered232210Covered by 2 topics (23 questions, 2 materials, 21 cards, 0 videos).
B. Understands the political, economic and social impacts of major events in the twentieth century, including World War I, the Great Depression, World War II and the Cold War on the history of Texas.Cold War and Texas; Depression and Texas; WWI and Texas; WWII and TexasCovered484220Covered by 4 topics (48 questions, 4 materials, 22 cards, 0 videos).
C. Understands the political, economic and social impact of major events and individuals in the latter half of the twentieth and early twenty-first centuries on the history of Texas (e.g., Lyndon B. Johnson, Kay Bailey Hutchison, Barbara Jordan, Henry B. Gonzalez, George Walker Bush).Leaders in TX; Texas Post Cold WarCovered242210Covered by 2 topics (24 questions, 2 materials, 21 cards, 0 videos).
D. Understands the impact of major developments in manufacturing, the petroleum and gas industry (e.g., Spindletop), commercial agriculture (e.g., cotton, citrus, beef and dairy production), and suburbanization and how various groups altered the natural environment from 1900 to the present.Boom and Bust Cycle in TexasCovered11110Covered by 1 topic (11 questions, 1 materials, 1 cards, 0 videos).
E. Understands the effect of major developments in computer technology, transportation and medical research on the contemporary economic and social history of Texas.Texas Economy and the World; Texas Economy Major SegmentsCovered18210Covered by 2 topics (18 questions, 2 materials, 1 cards, 0 videos).
F. Understands the influence of migration and immigration on Texas in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries.20th and 21st Century Texas HistoryCovered14170Covered by 1 topic (14 questions, 1 materials, 7 cards, 0 videos).
G. Demonstrates knowledge of major cultural developments in Texas in the period 1900 to the present.NoneCoverage gap identified0000No matching topic found in the study guide.

Foundations, Skills, Research and Instruction (Domain IV)Partially covered

SMR IV.019 · History Foundations and Skills81 questions · 7 materials · 22 cards · 0 videosPartially covered

Official competencyMatching 240 topicsAlignmentQsMatsCardsVidsNotes
A. Demonstrates knowledge of the philosophical foundations of historical inquiry.Other Government PhilosophersPartially covered3160Partial coverage by 1 topic (3 questions, 1 materials, 6 cards, 0 videos); limited supporting content.
B. Uses historical terminology correctly.Skill - Social Studies VocabularyCovered11100Covered by 1 topic (11 questions, 1 materials, 0 cards, 0 videos).
C. Knows how knowledge generated by historical inquiry is used to study social phenomena and understands practical applications of history education.Connections to the Real WorldPartially covered7100Partial coverage by 1 topic (7 questions, 1 materials, 0 cards, 0 videos); limited supporting content.
D. Applies knowledge of the concepts of theme and chronology and their uses in understanding history and historical events.Connections Across Subject Areas; Connections Within Social Studies; Historical Concepts and VocabularyCovered353100Covered by 3 topics (35 questions, 3 materials, 10 cards, 0 videos).
E. Applies different methods that historians use to interpret the past.Connections Within Social StudiesCovered13120Covered by 1 topic (13 questions, 1 materials, 2 cards, 0 videos).
F. Understands how history relates to other disciplines.Connections Across Subject AreasCovered10100Covered by 1 topic (10 questions, 1 materials, 0 cards, 0 videos).
G. Knows how to use problem-solving processes to identify problems, gather information, list and consider options, consider advantages and disadvantages, choose and implement solutions and evaluate the effectiveness of solutions in historical contexts.Teaching - Research SkillsCovered25160Covered by 1 topic (25 questions, 1 materials, 6 cards, 0 videos).
H. Knows how to use decision-making processes to identify and analyze situations that require decisions, gather information, identify options, predict consequences and implement decisions in historical contexts.Teaching - Research SkillsCovered25160Covered by 1 topic (25 questions, 1 materials, 6 cards, 0 videos).

SMR IV.020 · Sources of Historical Information; Interpreting and Communicating Historical Information135 questions · 7 materials · 29 cards · 3 videosCovered

Official competencyMatching 240 topicsAlignmentQsMatsCardsVidsNotes
A. Demonstrates knowledge of characteristics and uses of primary and secondary sources (e.g., databases, maps, photographs, documents, biographies, interviews, questionnaires, artifacts).Skill - Primary and Secondary SourcesCovered22141Covered by 1 topic (22 questions, 1 materials, 4 cards, 1 videos).
B. Evaluates the validity of historical information from primary and secondary sources and identifies bias.Teaching - Research Skills; Teaching - Match Lesson to ObjectiveCovered472110Covered by 2 topics (47 questions, 2 materials, 11 cards, 0 videos).
C. Assesses multiple points of view and frames of reference relating to historical issues.Teaching - Research SkillsCovered25160Covered by 1 topic (25 questions, 1 materials, 6 cards, 0 videos).
D. Knows how to use maps and other graphics to present geographic, political, historical, economic and cultural features, distributions and relationships.Absolute Location V1; Using Maps; Skill - Analysis of Graphics; Skill - Creation of GraphicsCovered664162Covered by 4 topics (66 questions, 4 materials, 16 cards, 2 videos).
E. Communicates and interprets historical information in written, oral and visual forms and translates information from one medium to another.Teaching - Research SkillsCovered25160Covered by 1 topic (25 questions, 1 materials, 6 cards, 0 videos).

SMR IV.021 · Historical Research28 questions · 2 materials · 11 cards · 0 videosPartially covered

Official competencyMatching 240 topicsAlignmentQsMatsCardsVidsNotes
A. Knows how to formulate research questions.Teaching - Research SkillsCovered25160Covered by 1 topic (25 questions, 1 materials, 6 cards, 0 videos).
B. Uses appropriate procedures to reach supportable judgments and conclusions in history.Teaching - Research SkillsCovered25160Covered by 1 topic (25 questions, 1 materials, 6 cards, 0 videos).
C. Understands historical research and knows how historians locate, gather, organize, analyze, interpret and report information using established research methodologies.Teaching - Research Skills; Sociological Research MethodsCovered282110Covered by 2 topics (28 questions, 2 materials, 11 cards, 0 videos).
D. Knows how to analyze historical information by sequencing, categorizing, identifying cause-and-effect relationships, comparing, contrasting, finding the main idea, summarizing, making generalizations and drawing inferences and conclusions.Identification of Main Idea; Skill - Interpretation and Evaluation of ResearchPartially covered0000Partial coverage by 2 topics (0 questions, 0 materials, 0 cards, 0 videos); limited supporting content.

SMR IV.022 · History Instruction and Assessment114 questions · 10 materials · 59 cards · 2 videosCovered

Official competencyMatching 240 topicsAlignmentQsMatsCardsVidsNotes
A. Knows state content and performance standards for history that comprise the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) and understands the vertical alignment of history in the TEKS from kindergarten to grade 12, including prerequisite knowledge and skills.Knowledge of TEKS; Vertical Alignment in TEKSCovered14210Covered by 2 topics (14 questions, 2 materials, 1 cards, 0 videos).
B. Selects and uses developmentally appropriate instructional practices, activities, technologies and materials to promote student knowledge, skills and progress in history.Teaching - Learning Environments; Multimodal Teaching - Social StudiesCovered20270Covered by 2 topics (20 questions, 2 materials, 7 cards, 0 videos).
C. Understands the appropriate use of technology as a tool for learning and communicating historical concepts and provides instruction on how to locate, retrieve and retain content-related information from a range of texts and technologies.Teaching - Integrating Digital TechnologyCovered15181Covered by 1 topic (15 questions, 1 materials, 8 cards, 1 videos).
D. Uses a variety of instructional strategies to ensure all students’ writing skills and reading comprehension of content-related texts, including helping students link the context of texts to their lives and connect related ideas across different texts.ELA.Cross-Curricular Applications - Academic Vocabulary (Social Studies); ELA.Cross-Curricular Applications - Reading Comprehension (Social Studies); ELA.Cross-Curricular Applications - Writing (Social Studies)Covered273350Covered by 3 topics (27 questions, 3 materials, 35 cards, 0 videos).
E. Knows how to provide instruction that makes connections between knowledge and methods in history and in other content areas.Teaching - Communicating the Value of Social StudiesCovered12100Covered by 1 topic (12 questions, 1 materials, 0 cards, 0 videos).
F. Demonstrates knowledge of forms of assessment appropriate for evaluating students’ progress and needs in history.Teaching - Assessment and Instruction - Social StudiesCovered26191Covered by 1 topic (26 questions, 1 materials, 9 cards, 1 videos).
G. Uses multiple forms of assessment and knowledge of the TEKS to determine students’ progress and needs and to help plan instruction (e.g., Freedom Week).Teaching - Assessment and Instruction - Social StudiesCovered26191Covered by 1 topic (26 questions, 1 materials, 9 cards, 1 videos).

How 240 Creates The TExES History 7-12 (233) Study Guide

Every 240 study guide starts with the official exam framework. From there, we organize lessons, practice, and study tools around the categories the exam uses to measure candidate knowledge.

1

Review the official exam framework

We begin with the standards, domains, competencies, objectives, or content categories published by the testing authority.

2

Map the tested categories

We map every major area the exam is designed to cover so the guide reflects the real structure of the test.

3

Build lessons around tested content

We create study materials to support the official blueprint, not broad filler content.

4

Cross-check practice against exam expectations

We review practice content against the framework and real exam patterns so preparation stays targeted.

5

Review and update as standards change

When official frameworks change, we review guides and update alignment as needed.

Reviewed by subject-matter experts and maintained to reflect current standards.

Why 240 Is Better Than Other Generic Study Guides

Not all study guides are built the same way. Here is what separates a test-aligned guide from a generic one — and why it matters when you are preparing for the TExES History 7-12.

Generic prep

  • Covers broad subject areas without structure
  • No clear connection to the official exam framework
  • Practice questions may not reflect the real test format
  • May not update when official standards change
  • Can be helpful for quick, broad review

240 test-aligned TExES 233 prep

  • Every lesson maps to an official domain or competency
  • Built directly from the official exam framework
  • Practice questions aligned to what the exam actually measures
  • A clear study path by tested category
  • Study smarter and enter test day more prepared

FAQs About the TExES History 7-12 Study Guide

The questions teacher candidates ask us most often about the TExES History 7-12 study guide.

Is 240 a good study guide for TExES History 7-12?

240 is a strong option because the guide is built around the official exam framework and shows detailed alignment by SMR and competency.

How closely does 240 align to the TExES 233 exam?

This guide is 96% aligned based on a competency-by-competency review of the official framework and the study resources included in the guide.

Does 240 cover every competency?

This page shows coverage transparently across covered, partially covered, and identified gaps so candidates can see exactly how the guide maps to the exam.

What does “partially covered” mean?

Partially covered means the guide addresses the core parts of a competency, but some depth or subtopics may still be limited.

Start with your exam

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