240's MTTC Integrated Science (Elementary) Study Guide Is 97% Test-Aligned
240's MTTC Integrated Science (Elementary) study guide is built around the official exam framework so you can study what is actually tested. This page shows exactly how the guide maps to the real exam — SMR by SMR and competency by competency — so you can see where coverage is strongest, where some depth gaps remain, and how each part of the guide supports your prep.
Why Test Alignment Matters for Your MTTC Integrated Science (Elementary) Study Guide
Certification test standards are broad, but the exam questions are very specific. Our team of curriculum experts uses the 240 Study Guide Creation Process to ensure the most aligned, specific content for your MTTC Integrated Science (Elementary) (093) test — so you are not wasting time on broad subject review that may not show up on exam day.
- Built around the official exam framework
- Organized by the competencies actually used on the exam
- Shows exactly what is covered and where depth is partial
- Includes aligned questions, flashcards, study materials, and videos
- Helps candidates study what is actually tested instead of broad generic content
How to Read This Alignment Review
| Official Competency | Matching 240 Topics | Alignment | Qs | Mats | Cards | Vids | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| a. developing valid experimental designs for collecting data and testing hypotheses | S.Scientific Method; S.Experimental Investigations; S.Non-Experimental Investigations | Covered | 55 | 3 | 16 | 2 | Covered by 3 topics (55 questions, 3 materials, 16 cards, 2 videos). |
| b. recognizing the role of control groups in experiments | S.Scientific Method; S.Experimental Investigations | Covered | 48 | 2 | 12 | 2 | Covered by 2 topics (48 questions, 2 materials, 12 cards, 2 videos). |
| c. understanding procedures for collecting and interpreting data to minimize bias | S.Scientific Method; S.Best Chart for the Data; S.Proper Tool Use | Covered | 41 | 3 | 19 | 1 | Covered by 3 topics (41 questions, 3 materials, 19 cards, 1 videos). |
| d. identifying procedures used in setting up and conducting scientific investigations in natural and laboratory settings | S.Scientific Method; S.Experimental Investigations; S.Non-Experimental Investigations | Covered | 55 | 3 | 16 | 2 | Covered by 3 topics (55 questions, 3 materials, 16 cards, 2 videos). |
| e. selecting and using simple measurement devices (e.g., rulers, balance scales, graduated cylinders, thermometers) | S.Choose Appropriate Equipment; S.Error In Measurements; S.Proper Tool Use; S.Various Tools | Covered | 35 | 4 | 26 | 0 | Covered by 4 topics (35 questions, 4 materials, 26 cards, 0 videos). |
| f. solving problems involving measurement | S.Change, Constancy, and Measurements; S.Significant Figures | Covered | 28 | 2 | 3 | 0 | Covered by 2 topics (28 questions, 2 materials, 3 cards, 0 videos). |
| g. recognizing variables being held constant, being manipulated, and responding | S.Experimental Investigations; S.Non-Experimental Investigations | Covered | 32 | 2 | 11 | 1 | Covered by 2 topics (32 questions, 2 materials, 11 cards, 1 videos). |
| h. identifying how best to present data, ideas, and relationships (e.g., graphs, tables, equations, maps, models, analogies) | S.Best Chart for the Data; S.Proper Data Analysis; S.Trend Analysis of Scatterplots | Covered | 25 | 3 | 14 | 0 | Covered by 3 topics (25 questions, 3 materials, 14 cards, 0 videos). |
| i. evaluating simple descriptive statistics | S.Trend Analysis of Scatterplots | Covered | 3 | 1 | 8 | 0 | Covered by 1 topic (3 questions, 1 materials, 8 cards, 0 videos). |
| j. interpreting data presented in different formats | S.Read Scientific Publication; S.Proper Data Analysis; S.Trend Analysis of Scatterplots | Covered | 15 | 3 | 9 | 0 | Covered by 3 topics (15 questions, 3 materials, 9 cards, 0 videos). |
| k. evaluating the validity of conclusions | S.Read Scientific Publication; S.Proper Data Analysis; S.Trend Analysis of Scatterplots | Covered | 15 | 3 | 9 | 0 | Covered by 3 topics (15 questions, 3 materials, 9 cards, 0 videos). |
| l. assessing the reliability of sources of information | S.Background Research; S.Read Scientific Publication | Partially covered | 7 | 2 | 2 | 0 | Partial coverage by 2 topics (7 questions, 2 materials, 2 cards, 0 videos); limited supporting content. |
| Official Competency | Matching 240 Topics | Alignment | Qs | Mats | Cards | Vids | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| a. identifying procedures for the safe use and storage of equipment and materials (e.g., chemicals, biohazards, heat sources) related to scientific investigations | S.Safety Rules; S.Proper Handling - Chemicals | Covered | 33 | 2 | 10 | 0 | Covered by 2 topics (33 questions, 2 materials, 10 cards, 0 videos). |
| b. understanding the practices and requirements related to the humane treatment of animals | S.Proper Handling - Chemicals; S.Proper Handling - Organisms Legal Codes | Covered | 17 | 2 | 10 | 0 | Covered by 2 topics (17 questions, 2 materials, 10 cards, 0 videos). |
| Official Competency | Matching 240 Topics | Alignment | Qs | Mats | Cards | Vids | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| a. being aware of the reliance of scientific investigations on empirical data, verifiable evidence, and logical reasoning | S.Limits of Science; S.Variety of Methods Across Science | Partially covered | 6 | 2 | 1 | 0 | Partial coverage by 2 topics (6 questions, 2 materials, 1 cards, 0 videos); limited supporting content. |
| b. recognizing the effect of researcher bias on scientific investigations and the interpretation of data | S.Limits of Science | Partially covered | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Partial coverage by 1 topic (3 questions, 1 materials, 1 cards, 0 videos); limited supporting content. |
| c. identifying major scientific ideas developed by individuals from different periods and cultures | S.Prediction, Explanation, Theory, Fact; S.Key History of Science; S.Key History of Space Science; S.Diversity in Science History | Covered | 39 | 4 | 114 | 1 | Covered by 4 topics (39 questions, 4 materials, 114 cards, 1 videos). |
| d. analyzing the dynamic nature of scientific knowledge, including ways in which scientific knowledge is acquired and modified | S.Evidence, Models, and Explanation; S.Models; S.Limits of Science; S.Prediction, Explanation, Theory, Fact; S.Repeatability; S.Key History of Science | Covered | 66 | 6 | 72 | 1 | Covered by 6 topics (66 questions, 6 materials, 72 cards, 1 videos). |
| Official Competency | Matching 240 Topics | Alignment | Qs | Mats | Cards | Vids | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| a. recognizing the differences between science and technology | S.Interdisciplinary Connections | Covered | 14 | 1 | 3 | 0 | Covered by 1 topic (14 questions, 1 materials, 3 cards, 0 videos). |
| b. identifying how society influences the practice of science | S.Interdisciplinary Connections; S.Careers in Science; S.Ethics; S.Decision Making | Covered | 43 | 4 | 4 | 0 | Covered by 4 topics (43 questions, 4 materials, 4 cards, 0 videos). |
| c. analyzing the issues related to scientific and technological changes | S.Ethics; S.Decision Making; S.Healthy and Unhealthy Lifestyles; S.Human Populations Impact the Earth; S.Renewable vs Nonrenewable; S.Types of Power Sources; S.Resource Extraction | Covered | 86 | 7 | 12 | 1 | Covered by 7 topics (86 questions, 7 materials, 12 cards, 1 videos). |
| d. assessing the effects of science and technology on society and recognizing ethical issues (e.g., controversies surrounding cloning, genetically modified foods, energy use) | S.Ethics; S.Decision Making; S.Healthy and Unhealthy Lifestyles; S.Human Populations Impact the Earth; S.Renewable vs Nonrenewable; S.Types of Power Sources; S.Resource Extraction; S.Genetic Research - Agriculture | Covered | 91 | 8 | 13 | 1 | Covered by 8 topics (91 questions, 8 materials, 13 cards, 1 videos). |
| e. analyzing the effects of pollution and conservation on the environment | S.Human Populations Impact the Earth; S.Human Impact on Ecosystems; S.Acid Rain | Covered | 32 | 3 | 5 | 0 | Covered by 3 topics (32 questions, 3 materials, 5 cards, 0 videos). |
| f. evaluating the credibility of scientific claims made in various forums (e.g., the popular media, professional journals, advertising) | S.Experimental Investigations | Covered | 25 | 1 | 7 | 1 | Covered by 1 topic (25 questions, 1 materials, 7 cards, 1 videos). |
| Official Competency | Matching 240 Topics | Alignment | Qs | Mats | Cards | Vids | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| a. recognizing major unifying themes and concepts that are common to the various scientific disciplines and that connect science, mathematics, and technology (e.g., classification, cause and effect, conservation of energy) | S.Properties of Systems; S.Change In Systems; S.Form and Function | Covered | 39 | 3 | 12 | 0 | Covered by 3 topics (39 questions, 3 materials, 12 cards, 0 videos). |
| b. describing the integration and interdependence of the sciences | S.Interdisciplinary Connections | Covered | 14 | 1 | 3 | 0 | Covered by 1 topic (14 questions, 1 materials, 3 cards, 0 videos). |
| c. recognizing how common themes of science, mathematics, and technology (e.g., feedback, systems, scale) apply in real-world contexts | S.Properties of Systems; S.Change In Systems; S.Form and Function; S.Positive and Negative Feedback | Covered | 44 | 4 | 15 | 0 | Covered by 4 topics (44 questions, 4 materials, 15 cards, 0 videos). |
| Official Competency | Matching 240 Topics | Alignment | Qs | Mats | Cards | Vids | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| a. identifying the principles of cell theory | S.Cell Theory | Partially covered | 4 | 1 | 2 | 0 | Partial coverage by 1 topic (4 questions, 1 materials, 2 cards, 0 videos); limited supporting content. |
| b. describing basic cell structures and their functions | S.Parts of the Cell | Covered | 27 | 1 | 14 | 1 | Covered by 1 topic (27 questions, 1 materials, 14 cards, 1 videos). |
| c. applying knowledge of the processes of mitosis and meiosis | S.Mitosis; S.Meiosis | Covered | 24 | 2 | 30 | 0 | Covered by 2 topics (24 questions, 2 materials, 30 cards, 0 videos). |
| d. recognizing the steps involved in protein synthesis | S.DNA Replication; S.Transcription; S.Translation | Covered | 25 | 3 | 18 | 0 | Covered by 3 topics (25 questions, 3 materials, 18 cards, 0 videos). |
| e. comparing and contrasting animal cells and plant cells | S.Parts of the Cell; S.Types of Cells | Covered | 35 | 2 | 22 | 1 | Covered by 2 topics (35 questions, 2 materials, 22 cards, 1 videos). |
| f. analyzing the relationship between structure and function of specialized cells | S.Types of Cells | Covered | 8 | 1 | 9 | 0 | Covered by 1 topic (8 questions, 1 materials, 9 cards, 0 videos). |
| Official Competency | Matching 240 Topics | Alignment | Qs | Mats | Cards | Vids | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| a. applying knowledge of systems for classifying organisms | S.Eukaryotic vs Prokaryotic; S.Major Groups of Eukaryotic Life; S.Dichotomous Keys | Covered | 50 | 3 | 26 | 1 | Covered by 3 topics (50 questions, 3 materials, 26 cards, 1 videos). |
| b. analyzing the development of multicellular organisms by cell growth and division | S.Plant Growth | Partially covered | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | Partial coverage by 1 topic (2 questions, 1 materials, 2 cards, 0 videos); limited supporting content. |
| c. describing the life cycles and reproductive strategies of common organisms | S.Plant Reproduction; S.Plant Growth; S.Metamorphosis; S.Asexual Reproduction; S.Sexual Reproduction | Covered | 48 | 5 | 28 | 1 | Covered by 5 topics (48 questions, 5 materials, 28 cards, 1 videos). |
| d. comparing sexual and asexual reproduction | S.Asexual Reproduction; S.Sexual Reproduction | Covered | 23 | 2 | 10 | 0 | Covered by 2 topics (23 questions, 2 materials, 10 cards, 0 videos). |
| e. recognizing the basic characteristics and products of photosynthesis and cellular respiration | S.Respiration; S.Photosynthesis | Covered | 19 | 2 | 15 | 1 | Covered by 2 topics (19 questions, 2 materials, 15 cards, 1 videos). |
| f. identifying homeostatic and metabolic processes | S.Metabolism Molecules; S.Homeostasis; S.Structures and Processes of Homeostasis | Covered | 40 | 3 | 5 | 0 | Covered by 3 topics (40 questions, 3 materials, 5 cards, 0 videos). |
| g. recognizing levels of biological organization and interactions between the levels (e.g., cells, tissues, organs, systems) | S.Cells, Tissues, Organs, Organ Systems | Covered | 11 | 1 | 6 | 1 | Covered by 1 topic (11 questions, 1 materials, 6 cards, 1 videos). |
| h. analyzing the functions of specialized structures (e.g., bark, fur) and systems (e.g., vascular, skeletal) found in plants and animals | S.Cells, Tissues, Organs, Organ Systems; S.Plant Systems Basics; S.Vascular vs Nonvascular Plants; S.Exchange; S.Internal Transport; S.Digestion and Excretory; S.Movement and Support; S.Control Systems | Covered | 68 | 8 | 41 | 2 | Covered by 8 topics (68 questions, 8 materials, 41 cards, 2 videos). |
| Official Competency | Matching 240 Topics | Alignment | Qs | Mats | Cards | Vids | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| a. recognizing how characteristics are passed from one generation to the next (e.g., Mendelian genetics, molecular basis of inheritance) | S.Universal Genetic Code; S.Dominant vs Recessive; S.Punnett Squares; S.Punnett Squares - Dihybrid Crosses; S.Relationship Between Genes and Traits; S.Environmental vs Genetic; S.Learned vs Inherited | Covered | 56 | 7 | 21 | 2 | Covered by 7 topics (56 questions, 7 materials, 21 cards, 2 videos). |
| b. analyzing patterns of inherited traits | S.Punnett Squares; S.Punnett Squares - Dihybrid Crosses; S.Relationship Between Genes and Traits | Covered | 31 | 3 | 10 | 1 | Covered by 3 topics (31 questions, 3 materials, 10 cards, 1 videos). |
| c. identifying the influence of environmental factors on the inheritance of characteristics (e.g., natural selection, mutations) | S.Environmental vs Genetic; S.Mutations; S.Common Human Mutations | Covered | 24 | 3 | 7 | 0 | Covered by 3 topics (24 questions, 3 materials, 7 cards, 0 videos). |
| d. recognizing characteristics and applications of modern genetics (e.g., genetic engineering, DNA fingerprinting) | S.DNA as Evidence; S.Genetic Research | Partially covered | 7 | 2 | 2 | 0 | Partial coverage by 2 topics (7 questions, 2 materials, 2 cards, 0 videos); limited supporting content. |
| Official Competency | Matching 240 Topics | Alignment | Qs | Mats | Cards | Vids | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| a. recognizing theories and processes associated with the origin and evolution of life | S.Adaptations; S.Populations Change (Not Individuals); S.Natural Selection; S.Artificial Selection; S.Macroevolution Methods; S.Macroevolution Evidence; S.Genetic Isolation and Speciation | Covered | 80 | 7 | 19 | 2 | Covered by 7 topics (80 questions, 7 materials, 19 cards, 2 videos). |
| b. evaluating scientific evidence for these theories and processes (e.g., fossil record, genetics, speciation, extinction) | S.Macroevolution Evidence; S.Genetic Isolation and Speciation | Covered | 23 | 2 | 4 | 0 | Covered by 2 topics (23 questions, 2 materials, 4 cards, 0 videos). |
| c. identifying methods used to investigate evolution | S.Macroevolution Methods; S.Macroevolution Evidence | Covered | 27 | 2 | 8 | 0 | Covered by 2 topics (27 questions, 2 materials, 8 cards, 0 videos). |
| d. evaluating the roles of variation, natural selection, and adaptation in producing species diversity | S.Populations Change (Not Individuals); S.Natural Selection; S.Genetic Isolation and Speciation | Covered | 35 | 3 | 9 | 1 | Covered by 3 topics (35 questions, 3 materials, 9 cards, 1 videos). |
| Official Competency | Matching 240 Topics | Alignment | Qs | Mats | Cards | Vids | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| a. analyzing biotic and abiotic factors that affect populations, communities, ecosystems, and biomes | S.Growth Factors | Covered | 12 | 1 | 6 | 1 | Covered by 1 topic (12 questions, 1 materials, 6 cards, 1 videos). |
| b. identifying strategies used by organisms to obtain basic requirements for life (e.g., nutrients, shelter, oxygen, water) | S.Requirements of Life; S.Types of Relationships | Covered | 29 | 2 | 10 | 2 | Covered by 2 topics (29 questions, 2 materials, 10 cards, 2 videos). |
| c. identifying factors that affect population dynamics | S.Habitats and Niches; S.Roles In Food Chain; S.Food Webs; S.Growth Factors; S.Types of Relationships; S.Competition | Covered | 88 | 6 | 36 | 5 | Covered by 6 topics (88 questions, 6 materials, 36 cards, 5 videos). |
| d. analyzing interrelationships among organisms, including humans, in ecosystems | S.Roles In Food Chain; S.Food Webs; S.Types of Relationships; S.Competition; S.Advanced Animal Behavior; S.Wildlife Impact on Ecosystems | Covered | 79 | 6 | 33 | 4 | Covered by 6 topics (79 questions, 6 materials, 33 cards, 4 videos). |
| e. identifying biogeochemical cycles | S.Carbon Cycle; S.Nitrogen Cycle; S.Oxygen Cycle; S.Hydrogen Cycle | Covered | 39 | 4 | 12 | 2 | Covered by 4 topics (39 questions, 4 materials, 12 cards, 2 videos). |
| f. analyzing energy transfers in food webs and food chains | S.Roles In Food Chain; S.Food Webs | Covered | 41 | 2 | 15 | 2 | Covered by 2 topics (41 questions, 2 materials, 15 cards, 2 videos). |
| g. applying knowledge of the process of ecological succession | S.Ecological Succession | Covered | 8 | 1 | 3 | 0 | Covered by 1 topic (8 questions, 1 materials, 3 cards, 0 videos). |
| h. analyzing responses of ecosystems to changes in the environment | S.Wildlife Impact on Ecosystems; S.Agricultural Practices | Covered | 15 | 2 | 6 | 0 | Covered by 2 topics (15 questions, 2 materials, 6 cards, 0 videos). |
| i. analyzing issues related to the availability, management, and use of renewable and nonrenewable resources | S.Renewable vs Nonrenewable; S.Types of Power Sources; S.Resource Extraction | Covered | 30 | 3 | 10 | 1 | Covered by 3 topics (30 questions, 3 materials, 10 cards, 1 videos). |
| Official Competency | Matching 240 Topics | Alignment | Qs | Mats | Cards | Vids | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| a. applying knowledge of anatomical structures and physiological functions | S.Human Body Systems | Covered | 25 | 1 | 11 | 1 | Covered by 1 topic (25 questions, 1 materials, 11 cards, 1 videos). |
| b. identifying causes and characteristics of common diseases and methods of prevention and treatment | S.Immune Systems; S.Infectious Agents | Covered | 20 | 2 | 10 | 0 | Covered by 2 topics (20 questions, 2 materials, 10 cards, 0 videos). |
| c. demonstrating knowledge of human reproduction and growth | S.Reproduction and Development; S.The Cell Cycle; S.Growth and Development | Covered | 19 | 3 | 5 | 0 | Covered by 3 topics (19 questions, 3 materials, 5 cards, 0 videos). |
| d. analyzing the role of environmental factors, nutrition, and fitness in maintaining health | S.Healthy and Unhealthy Lifestyles; S.Nutrition | Covered | 23 | 2 | 8 | 0 | Covered by 2 topics (23 questions, 2 materials, 8 cards, 0 videos). |
| e. identifying factors that affect human population growth and diversity | S.Human Populations Impact the Earth; S.Environment as a Pressure | Covered | 23 | 2 | 4 | 0 | Covered by 2 topics (23 questions, 2 materials, 4 cards, 0 videos). |
| Official Competency | Matching 240 Topics | Alignment | Qs | Mats | Cards | Vids | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| a. evaluating theories of the earth's origin | S.Origin of the Solar System | Covered | 6 | 1 | 11 | 0 | Covered by 1 topic (6 questions, 1 materials, 11 cards, 0 videos). |
| b. identifying methods of determining the age of the earth | S.Earth's History; S.Earth's History - Key Events | Covered | 18 | 2 | 22 | 0 | Covered by 2 topics (18 questions, 2 materials, 22 cards, 0 videos). |
| c. describing processes of structural change in the earth's crust (e.g., mountain building, seafloor spreading, weathering, erosion) | S.Constructive and Destructive Processes | Covered | 29 | 1 | 14 | 1 | Covered by 1 topic (29 questions, 1 materials, 14 cards, 1 videos). |
| d. evaluating the theory of plate tectonics and evidence that supports this theory | S.Structures of Earth; S.Tectonic Plate Theory | Covered | 45 | 2 | 26 | 1 | Covered by 2 topics (45 questions, 2 materials, 26 cards, 1 videos). |
| e. recognizing the structure and composition of the earth and its layers | S.Structures of Earth; S.Advanced Structures of Earth | Covered | 20 | 2 | 14 | 1 | Covered by 2 topics (20 questions, 2 materials, 14 cards, 1 videos). |
| f. applying knowledge of the rock cycle | S.Rock Cycle | Covered | 24 | 1 | 8 | 1 | Covered by 1 topic (24 questions, 1 materials, 8 cards, 1 videos). |
| g. analyzing the processes of rock, mineral, and soil formation | S.Properties of Rocks and Minerals; S.Soil; S.Rock Cycle | Covered | 53 | 3 | 26 | 1 | Covered by 3 topics (53 questions, 3 materials, 26 cards, 1 videos). |
| h. describing the effects of natural phenomena (e.g., volcanism, meteor impacts, glaciation) on the earth and biosphere | S.Volcanoes; S.Earth's History - Key Events; S.Ice | Covered | 29 | 3 | 31 | 0 | Covered by 3 topics (29 questions, 3 materials, 31 cards, 0 videos). |
| i. identifying important topographical features of the earth and their characteristics | S.Structures of Earth; S.Advanced Structures of Earth | Covered | 20 | 2 | 14 | 1 | Covered by 2 topics (20 questions, 2 materials, 14 cards, 1 videos). |
| j. reading topographic and geologic maps | S.Topographic Maps | Partially covered | 7 | 1 | 2 | 0 | Partial coverage by 1 topic (7 questions, 1 materials, 2 cards, 0 videos); limited supporting content. |
| Official Competency | Matching 240 Topics | Alignment | Qs | Mats | Cards | Vids | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| a. recognizing the physical, chemical, and biological characteristics of oceans, lakes (including the Great Lakes), streams, and ground water | S.Surface Water vs Groundwater; S.Bodies of Water; S.Ocean Features; S.Shoreline Features; S.River Features; S.Salt Water | Covered | 48 | 6 | 48 | 0 | Covered by 6 topics (48 questions, 6 materials, 48 cards, 0 videos). |
| b. analyzing how ocean currents and temperature affect climate and the biosphere | S.Air Masses and Ocean Currents | Covered | 15 | 1 | 10 | 0 | Covered by 1 topic (15 questions, 1 materials, 10 cards, 0 videos). |
| c. using the water cycle to explain the movement and renewal of ground water and of water in oceans, rivers, lakes, and watersheds | S.Water Cycle; S.Properties of Water | Covered | 34 | 2 | 15 | 1 | Covered by 2 topics (34 questions, 2 materials, 15 cards, 1 videos). |
| d. analyzing the role of phase changes in the hydrologic cycle | S.Water Cycle; S.Properties of Water | Covered | 34 | 2 | 15 | 1 | Covered by 2 topics (34 questions, 2 materials, 15 cards, 1 videos). |
| e. describing how human activities affect the hydrosphere | S.Human Influences on Climate | Covered | 9 | 1 | 4 | 0 | Covered by 1 topic (9 questions, 1 materials, 4 cards, 0 videos). |
| f. identifying how energy from the sun drives the hydrologic cycle | S.Water Cycle | Covered | 20 | 1 | 9 | 1 | Covered by 1 topic (20 questions, 1 materials, 9 cards, 1 videos). |
| Official Competency | Matching 240 Topics | Alignment | Qs | Mats | Cards | Vids | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| a. identifying the structure and characteristics of the atmosphere | S.Composition and Layers of the Atmosphere | Covered | 20 | 1 | 12 | 1 | Covered by 1 topic (20 questions, 1 materials, 12 cards, 1 videos). |
| b. analyzing the processes and causes of atmospheric convection, cloud formation, and precipitation | S.Types of Precipitation; S.Uneven Heating of Earth | Covered | 13 | 2 | 8 | 1 | Covered by 2 topics (13 questions, 2 materials, 8 cards, 1 videos). |
| c. identifying the characteristics of low- and high-pressure systems and the movement of air in the atmosphere | S.Composition and Layers of the Atmosphere; S.Uneven Heating of Earth; S.Weather Charts | Covered | 39 | 3 | 21 | 2 | Covered by 3 topics (39 questions, 3 materials, 21 cards, 2 videos). |
| d. evaluating the climatological evidence and mechanisms implicated in global warming and depletion of ozone in the upper atmosphere | S.Global Warming; S.Ozone Depletion | Covered | 30 | 2 | 7 | 0 | Covered by 2 topics (30 questions, 2 materials, 7 cards, 0 videos). |
| e. identifying equipment and techniques used to monitor the weather | S.Weather Tools; S.Weather Points; S.Predicting Severe Weather; S.Weather Charts | Covered | 33 | 4 | 34 | 0 | Covered by 4 topics (33 questions, 4 materials, 34 cards, 0 videos). |
| f. interpreting meteorological and climatological information | S.Weather Tools; S.Weather Points; S.Predicting Severe Weather; S.Weather Charts | Covered | 33 | 4 | 34 | 0 | Covered by 4 topics (33 questions, 4 materials, 34 cards, 0 videos). |
| g. applying knowledge of techniques used to predict the weather and climatic change | S.Predicting Severe Weather; S.Weather Charts | Covered | 18 | 2 | 23 | 0 | Covered by 2 topics (18 questions, 2 materials, 23 cards, 0 videos). |
| h. explaining appropriate safety precautions during severe weather | S.Emergency Procedures | Partially covered | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Partial coverage by 1 topic (6 questions, 1 materials, 1 cards, 0 videos); limited supporting content. |
| Official Competency | Matching 240 Topics | Alignment | Qs | Mats | Cards | Vids | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| a. comparing and contrasting components of our solar system | S.Components of the Solar System; S.Advanced Solar System Components | Covered | 24 | 2 | 39 | 0 | Covered by 2 topics (24 questions, 2 materials, 39 cards, 0 videos). |
| b. analyzing interactions and movements of the earth, moon, and sun (e.g., seasonal changes, moon phases, eclipses, tides) | S.Night/Day and Time Zones; S.Seasons; S.Tides; S.Lunar Cycle; S.Eclipses | Covered | 80 | 5 | 39 | 2 | Covered by 5 topics (80 questions, 5 materials, 39 cards, 2 videos). |
| c. identifying components of the solar system and universe (e.g., stars, comets, asteroids, galaxies) and their characteristics | S.Components of the Solar System; S.The Sun; S.Advanced Solar System Components; S.Properties of Celestial Bodies; S.Star Life Cycle; S.Types of Galaxies; S.Space Science Technology | Covered | 67 | 7 | 109 | 0 | Covered by 7 topics (67 questions, 7 materials, 109 cards, 0 videos). |
| d. recognizing theories of the origin and evolution of the solar system and universe | S.Origin of the Universe; S.Origin of the Solar System | Covered | 15 | 2 | 35 | 0 | Covered by 2 topics (15 questions, 2 materials, 35 cards, 0 videos). |
| Official Competency | Matching 240 Topics | Alignment | Qs | Mats | Cards | Vids | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| a. using models of atomic structure to explain chemical behavior | S.Parts of an Atom; S.Atomic Models | Covered | 17 | 2 | 12 | 1 | Covered by 2 topics (17 questions, 2 materials, 12 cards, 1 videos). |
| b. relating atomic structure to the structure and organization of the periodic table | S.Parts of an Atom; S.Periodic Table; S.Periodic Table and Physical Properties; S.Periodic Table and Chemical Properties | Covered | 50 | 4 | 31 | 1 | Covered by 4 topics (50 questions, 4 materials, 31 cards, 1 videos). |
| c. differentiating among elements, compounds, and mixtures | S.Elements and Compounds | Covered | 10 | 1 | 3 | 0 | Covered by 1 topic (10 questions, 1 materials, 3 cards, 0 videos). |
| d. interpreting chemical symbols, formulas, and expressions | S.Periodic Table; S.Chemical Formulas; S.Advanced Chemical Formulas; S.Naming Basic Chemicals | Covered | 34 | 4 | 23 | 0 | Covered by 4 topics (34 questions, 4 materials, 23 cards, 0 videos). |
| Official Competency | Matching 240 Topics | Alignment | Qs | Mats | Cards | Vids | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| a. analyzing common chemical changes (e.g., acid-base reactions, redox reactions) in terms of properties of reactants and products | S.Chemical vs Physical Changes; S.Types of Reactions | Covered | 28 | 2 | 12 | 1 | Covered by 2 topics (28 questions, 2 materials, 12 cards, 1 videos). |
| b. recognizing types of chemical bonds, their characteristics, and their effects on the properties of matter | S.Molecular Structure of Materials Affecting Physical Properties; S.Types of Bonds; S.Hydrogen Bonds | Covered | 31 | 3 | 21 | 0 | Covered by 3 topics (31 questions, 3 materials, 21 cards, 0 videos). |
| c. balancing equations | S.Balancing Chemical Reactions | Covered | 14 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Covered by 1 topic (14 questions, 1 materials, 1 cards, 0 videos). |
| d. identifying factors that affect rates of reaction and chemical equilibrium | S.Enzymes; S.Equilibrium | Covered | 13 | 2 | 7 | 0 | Covered by 2 topics (13 questions, 2 materials, 7 cards, 0 videos). |
| Official Competency | Matching 240 Topics | Alignment | Qs | Mats | Cards | Vids | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| a. applying knowledge of the physical characteristics of matter (e.g., density, mass, atomic structure) | S.Physical Properties; S.Physical Properties of Fluids | Covered | 13 | 2 | 23 | 0 | Covered by 2 topics (13 questions, 2 materials, 23 cards, 0 videos). |
| b. relating the properties of materials to their usefulness | S.Applications of Physical and Chemical Properties | Covered | 8 | 1 | 6 | 0 | Covered by 1 topic (8 questions, 1 materials, 6 cards, 0 videos). |
| c. understanding the difference between weight and mass | S.Gravity; S.Gravity Advanced | Covered | 23 | 2 | 6 | 0 | Covered by 2 topics (23 questions, 2 materials, 6 cards, 0 videos). |
| d. applying knowledge of the characteristics of the states of matter | S.States of Matter; S.Plasma | Covered | 17 | 2 | 5 | 1 | Covered by 2 topics (17 questions, 2 materials, 5 cards, 1 videos). |
| e. explaining what happens at the molecular level during changes of state | S.Phase Changes | Covered | 20 | 1 | 7 | 1 | Covered by 1 topic (20 questions, 1 materials, 7 cards, 1 videos). |
| f. identifying the changes in energy that occur during changes of state | S.Phase Changes; S.Phase Diagrams | Covered | 26 | 2 | 13 | 1 | Covered by 2 topics (26 questions, 2 materials, 13 cards, 1 videos). |
| g. identifying physical properties of common materials (e.g., metals, nonmetals, water) | S.Physical Properties | Covered | 10 | 1 | 20 | 0 | Covered by 1 topic (10 questions, 1 materials, 20 cards, 0 videos). |
| h. identifying the physical properties of mixtures and solutions and methods for their separation | S.Mixtures and Solutions; S.Types of Solutions; S.Molarity; S.Solubility; S.Separating Mixtures; S.Ionic Dissolution | Covered | 48 | 6 | 30 | 1 | Covered by 6 topics (48 questions, 6 materials, 30 cards, 1 videos). |
| Official Competency | Matching 240 Topics | Alignment | Qs | Mats | Cards | Vids | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| a. using the kinetic molecular model to explain the properties and behaviors of solids, liquids, and gases | S.Kinetic Molecular Theory of Matter | Partially covered | 5 | 1 | 2 | 0 | Partial coverage by 1 topic (5 questions, 1 materials, 2 cards, 0 videos); limited supporting content. |
| b. applying knowledge of the behavior of ideal gases, including the interrelationships among pressure, temperature, and volume in gases | S.Gas Laws | Covered | 14 | 1 | 4 | 0 | Covered by 1 topic (14 questions, 1 materials, 4 cards, 0 videos). |
| c. solving problems involving equilibrium in gaseous systems | S.Calculating Equilibrium Constants; S.Equilibrium and Gasses | Covered | 14 | 2 | 2 | 0 | Covered by 2 topics (14 questions, 2 materials, 2 cards, 0 videos). |
| Official Competency | Matching 240 Topics | Alignment | Qs | Mats | Cards | Vids | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| a. identifying and applying the concepts of force, work, and power | S.Force and Newton's Laws; S.Work, Energy, Power - Calculations | Covered | 37 | 2 | 16 | 1 | Covered by 2 topics (37 questions, 2 materials, 16 cards, 1 videos). |
| b. solving problems involving motion of an object using the concepts of speed, velocity, acceleration, inertia, momentum, and mass | S.Motion Terms; S.Momentum | Covered | 28 | 2 | 13 | 1 | Covered by 2 topics (28 questions, 2 materials, 13 cards, 1 videos). |
| c. describing the types, characteristics, and uses of simple machines | S.Simple Machines - Basic; S.Mechanical Advantage | Covered | 15 | 2 | 15 | 0 | Covered by 2 topics (15 questions, 2 materials, 15 cards, 0 videos). |
| Official Competency | Matching 240 Topics | Alignment | Qs | Mats | Cards | Vids | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| a. applying knowledge of the generation, properties, uses, and safety of current and static electricity | S.Electricity and Magnetism; S.Electrical Charges; S.Circuits; S.Currents - DC vs AC; S.Types of Voltage Sources; S.Electromagnets | Covered | 56 | 6 | 31 | 0 | Covered by 6 topics (56 questions, 6 materials, 31 cards, 0 videos). |
| b. interpreting electric circuit diagrams | S.Circuits | Covered | 14 | 1 | 11 | 0 | Covered by 1 topic (14 questions, 1 materials, 11 cards, 0 videos). |
| c. applying knowledge of the characteristics of magnets and magnetic fields | S.Electricity and Magnetism; S.Magnetic Materials; S.Magnetic Forces and Fields | Covered | 36 | 3 | 14 | 0 | Covered by 3 topics (36 questions, 3 materials, 14 cards, 0 videos). |
| d. identifying and applying the principles of electromagnetism | S.Electricity and Magnetism; S.Electromagnets | Covered | 28 | 2 | 16 | 0 | Covered by 2 topics (28 questions, 2 materials, 16 cards, 0 videos). |
| e. describing the characteristics of the flow of charges and simple electric circuits | S.Electricity and Magnetism; S.Circuits; S.Types of Voltage Sources | Covered | 38 | 3 | 26 | 0 | Covered by 3 topics (38 questions, 3 materials, 26 cards, 0 videos). |
| Official Competency | Matching 240 Topics | Alignment | Qs | Mats | Cards | Vids | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| a. identifying different forms and uses of energy (e.g., mechanical, radiant, sound, thermal, electrical, nuclear) | S.Types of Energy; S.Heat vs Temperature | Covered | 40 | 2 | 11 | 1 | Covered by 2 topics (40 questions, 2 materials, 11 cards, 1 videos). |
| b. applying knowledge of energy transfer, conversion, and conservation | S.Laws of Thermodynamics; S.Conduction, Convection, and Radiation; S.Endothermic vs Exothermic; S.Conservation of Energy Calculations; S.Applications of Conservation of Energy; S.Types of Energy Transfers By Humans; S.Types of Energy Transfers in Ecology; S.Types of Energy Transfers in Space | Covered | 70 | 8 | 43 | 2 | Covered by 8 topics (70 questions, 8 materials, 43 cards, 2 videos). |
| c. analyzing the relationship between kinetic and potential energy | S.Types of Energy | Covered | 29 | 1 | 8 | 1 | Covered by 1 topic (29 questions, 1 materials, 8 cards, 1 videos). |
| d. differentiating between temperature and heat energy | S.Heat vs Temperature | Covered | 11 | 1 | 3 | 0 | Covered by 1 topic (11 questions, 1 materials, 3 cards, 0 videos). |
| e. describing methods of heat energy transfer (i.e., convection, conduction, radiation) | S.Heat vs Temperature; S.Conduction, Convection, and Radiation | Covered | 28 | 2 | 6 | 1 | Covered by 2 topics (28 questions, 2 materials, 6 cards, 1 videos). |
| f. recognizing the laws of thermodynamics and their application in physical systems | S.Laws of Thermodynamics | Covered | 8 | 1 | 9 | 0 | Covered by 1 topic (8 questions, 1 materials, 9 cards, 0 videos). |
| Official Competency | Matching 240 Topics | Alignment | Qs | Mats | Cards | Vids | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| a. analyzing types and characteristics (e.g., frequency, amplitude) of waves and oscillations | S.Properties of Waves; S.Sound; S.Light | Covered | 57 | 3 | 26 | 0 | Covered by 3 topics (57 questions, 3 materials, 26 cards, 0 videos). |
| b. relating these characteristics to perceived phenomena (e.g., color, pitch, loudness) | S.Properties of Waves; S.Sound; S.Doppler Effect; S.Resonance; S.Light; S.Electromagnetic Spectrum; S.Reflection and Refraction; S.Mirrors; S.Lenses; S.Prisms; S.Diffraction and Dispersion; S.Absorption and Transmission; S.Interference, scattering, and polarization | Covered | 133 | 13 | 63 | 0 | Covered by 13 topics (133 questions, 13 materials, 63 cards, 0 videos). |
| c. recognizing how wave interactions (e.g., superposition, interference) affect the character and propagation of waves | S.Interference, scattering, and polarization | Covered | 7 | 1 | 12 | 0 | Covered by 1 topic (7 questions, 1 materials, 12 cards, 0 videos). |
| d. describing the properties and behavior of sound and light waves in various media (e.g., refraction, reflection) | S.Sound; S.Doppler Effect; S.Resonance; S.Light; S.Electromagnetic Spectrum; S.Reflection and Refraction; S.Mirrors; S.Lenses; S.Prisms; S.Fiber Optics; S.Diffraction and Dispersion; S.Absorption and Transmission; S.Interference, scattering, and polarization | Covered | 120 | 13 | 55 | 0 | Covered by 13 topics (120 questions, 13 materials, 55 cards, 0 videos). |
| e. applying knowledge of phenomena related to sound and light (e.g., echoes, shadows, Doppler effect) | S.Sound; S.Doppler Effect; S.Resonance; S.Light; S.Reflection and Refraction; S.Mirrors; S.Lenses; S.Prisms; S.Fiber Optics; S.Diffraction and Dispersion; S.Absorption and Transmission; S.Interference, scattering, and polarization | Covered | 111 | 12 | 54 | 0 | Covered by 12 topics (111 questions, 12 materials, 54 cards, 0 videos). |
| f. describing characteristics and properties of the color spectrum | S.Electromagnetic Spectrum; S.Prisms; S.Diffraction and Dispersion; S.Absorption and Transmission; S.Interference, scattering, and polarization; S.Applications of Waves - Optical Technologies | Covered | 34 | 6 | 27 | 0 | Covered by 6 topics (34 questions, 6 materials, 27 cards, 0 videos). |
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